工业设备北美安全标准

工业设备北美安全标准

2024-03-19

Machine safety standards

The ANSI B11 series of American National Standards and Technical Reports specify requirements for both the manufacturers (suppliers) and users of the machines. The series includes:

  • ANSI B11.0 Safety of Machinery General Requirements-Risk Assessment

  • ANSI B11.1 Mechanical Power Presses

  • ANSI B11.2 Hydraulic Power Presses

  • ANSI B11.3 Power Press Brakes

  • ANSI B11.4 Shears

  • ANSI B11.5 Ironworkers

  • ANSI B11.6 Manual Turning Machines (lathes) with and without Automatic Control

  • ANSI B11.7 Cold Headers and Cold Formers

  • ANSI B11.8 Manual Drilling, Milling and Boring Machines

  • ANSI B11.9 Grinding Machines

  • ANSI B11.10 Metal Sawing Machines

  • ANSI B11.11 Gear and Spline Cutting Machines

  • ANSI B11.12 Roll Forming and Roll Bending Machines

  • ANSI B11.13 Single and Multiple-Spindle Automatic Screw/Bar and Chucking Machines

  • ANSI B11.14 Coil Slitting Machines

  • ANSI B11.15 Pipe, Tube and Shape Bending Machines

  • ANSI B11.16 Powder / Metal Compacting Presses

  • ANSI B11.17 Horizontal Hydraulic Extrusion Presses

  • ANSI B11.18 Machines Processing of Coiled Strip, Sheet, and Plate

  • ANSI B11.19 Safeguarding Design, Construction, Installation, Operation, Maintenance

  • ANSI B11.20 Integrated Manufacturing Systems Cells

  • ANSI B11.21 Machine Tools using Lasers

  • ANSI B11.22 CNC Turning Machines

  • ANSI B11.23 CNC Milling, Drilling and Boring Machines

  • ANSI B11.24 Transfer Machines

  • ANSI B11.TR1 Ergonomic Guidelines

  • ANSI B11.TR2 Mist Control

  • ANSI B11.TR3 Risk Assessment / Risk Reduction

  • ANSI B11.TR4 Programmable Electronic Systems (also see NFPA-79 for additional information)

  • ANSI B11.TR5 Sound Level Measurement

  • ANSI B11.TR6 Safety Control Systems for Machines

  • ANSI B11.TR7 Design for Lean Manufacturing

  • ANSI 01.1 Woodworking Machinery

ANSI/NFPA/RIA/ASME safety standards

Additional machine safety standards are published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), the Robotic Industries Association (RIA), and the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), including:

  • ANSI/RIA R15.06 Industrial Robots and Robot Systems

  • ANSI / NFPA 70 National Electrical Code

  • ANSI / NFPA 79 Electrical Standard for Industrial Machinery

  • ASME B20.1 Safety Standards for Conveyors

Applicable OSHA machine safety standards

The following Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) laws and regulations are most commonly applied to industrial machinery:

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910 General Industry Regulations

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.211 Definitions

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.212 General Requirements for Guarding All Machines

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.213 Woodworking Machinery Requirements

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.215 Abrasive Wheel Machinery

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.217 Mechanical Power Presses

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.218 Forging Machines

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.219 Mechanical Power-Transmission Apparatus

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.333 Electrical Safety

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.300 General Requirements

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.301 Hand Tools

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.302 Power-Operated Hand Tools

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.303 Abrasive Wheels and Tools

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.304 Woodworking Tools

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.307 Mechanical Power-Transmission Apparatus

  • OSHA 29 CFR 1926.555 Conveyors

  • OSHA 1910 Subpart D Walking – Working Surfaces

  • OSHA 1910 Subpart O Machinery and Machine Guarding

  • OSHA 1910 Subpart P Hand and Portable Tools

  • OSHA 1910 Subpart S Electrical

  • OSHA 1910.6 Incorporation by Reference – Includes all ANSI, NFPA standards

  • OSHA 1910.24 Fixed Industrial Stairs

  • OSHA 1910.27 Fixed Ladders

  • OSHA 1910.147 Control of Hazardous Energy Lockout / Tagout